Trie Applications Resource - aloalgo

Trie Applications

Tries shine in problems involving prefixes, word dictionaries, and pattern matching. Here are the most common applications.

Autocomplete / Prefix Search

Find all words that start with a given prefix.

Word Search II (Grid Search)

Find all words from a dictionary that exist in a 2D grid. This combines trie with backtracking.

Replace Words

Replace each word in a sentence with its shortest prefix that exists in the dictionary.

Word Dictionary with Wildcards

Support searching with '.' as a wildcard matching any character.

Count Words with Prefix

Track how many words share each prefix.

When to Use a Trie

  • Autocomplete: Finding words with a given prefix
  • Spell checker: Finding similar words
  • Word games: Validating words, finding possible words
  • IP routing: Longest prefix matching
  • Text prediction: Suggesting next words
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